Buy-to-Let Calculator

Calculate rental yields, mortgage costs, and investment returns

Last updated: February 2026

Property Details

£
£

LTV: 75.0% (min 25% deposit for BTL)

£

Annual: £14,400

Mortgage

%
Interest-Only?

vs Repayment

Loan: £187,500

Expenses & Tax

£

Maintenance, insurance, management

Empty periods between tenants

£

For tax band calculation

Net Monthly Profit (After Tax)

123

Negative cash flow

Annual Profit

1,475

Negative Cash Flow

This property costs you £123/month to run. Consider increasing rent or reducing costs.

Gross Yield
5.76%
Annual rent ÷ value
Net Yield
-0.59%
After all costs & tax
Return on Deposit
-2.36%
Profit ÷ cash invested

Income Breakdown

Monthly Rent£1,200
Annual Rent (Gross)£14,400
Void Periods (4 weeks)1,108
Net Rental Income£13,292

Expenses Breakdown

Mortgage Payment£10,313
Operating Expenses£2,000
Income Tax£2,454
Total Annual Costs£14,767

Purchase Costs

Property Price£250,000
Stamp Duty (BTL rates)£7,500
Legal Fees£1,500
Survey & Mortgage Fees£1,600
Total Cash Needed£73,100

Key Metrics

Rental Coverage Ratio

140%

✗ Below 145% ICR requirement

Break-Even Rent

£1,231

Monthly rent to cover all costs

Below ICR Requirement

Most BTL lenders require rental income to be at least 145% of mortgage payment. You may struggle to get a mortgage at this rent level.

Understanding Buy-to-Let

⚠️ Major Tax Changes Since 2020

You can no longer deduct mortgage interest from rental income before calculating tax. Instead, you get a 20% tax credit on mortgage interest paid.

Before April 2020

Rental income: £15,000

Mortgage interest: -£8,000

Expenses: -£2,000

Taxable: £5,000

Tax (40%): £2,000

After April 2020

Rental income: £15,000

Expenses: -£2,000

Taxable: £13,000

Tax (40%): £5,200

Less 20% interest credit: -£1,600

Final tax: £3,600

Higher and additional rate taxpayers are hit hardest by these changes. This calculator includes Section 24 effects.

Tax year 2025/26 | Stamp Duty includes 3% BTL surcharge | Tax includes Section 24 mortgage interest restrictions