Wales: tax and money calculators for 2026/27

Wales has its own property purchase tax, Land Transaction Tax, and sets a Welsh rate of income tax within each band. For 2026/27 the Welsh rates leave the overall rates the same as in England, so the biggest practical differences are when you buy a home and in council tax. These are the tools that handle them.

Last updated: October 2026

Calculators for Wales

What is different in Wales

How the main taxes and allowances compare with the rest of the UK.

AreaWalesElsewhere in the UK
Income tax on earningsWelsh rate of 10p in each band, giving 20%, 40%, 45% overall for 2026/27; tax code starts with C20%, 40%, 45% in England and NI
National InsuranceSame as the rest of the UKUK-wide
Property purchase taxLTT: 0% up to £225,000SDLT (England and NI): 0% up to £125,000
First-time buyersNo first-time buyer reliefSDLT: 0% up to £300,000 for first-time buyers
Additional homesSeparate higher rate bands, from 5% on the first £180,000SDLT surcharge of 5% on each band
Council taxBands A to I; councils may charge premiums of up to 300% on second homes and long-term empty homesBands A to H in England
Student loansPlan 2 for courses started from September 2012, Plan 1 beforeSame plans in England

Guides

Frequently asked questions

Is income tax different in Wales?

Wales sets a Welsh rate of income tax within each band. For 2026/27 it is 10p in every band, which leaves the overall rates at 20%, 40% and 45%, the same as England and Northern Ireland. Welsh taxpayers have a tax code starting with C.

Do I pay stamp duty in Wales?

No. Wales has Land Transaction Tax (LTT) instead. The nil-rate band is £225,000, there is no first-time buyer relief, and additional homes pay separate higher rates rather than a flat surcharge.

Do first-time buyers get relief in Wales?

There is no separate first-time buyer relief. Instead the standard nil-rate band of £225,000 applies to everyone buying their only home.

What is council tax band I?

Wales revalued council tax in 2005, using 2003 property values, and added a ninth band, band I, for the highest-value homes. England and Scotland stop at band H.

Can I get the LTT higher rates refunded?

If you pay the higher rates because you bought a new main home before selling your old one, you can usually claim a refund if you sell the old home within 3 years. The Welsh Revenue Authority handles the claim.

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